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Archive for the tag “The History Guy”

History Of Our Calendar

January 1 wasn’t always recognized as the first day of the year, even here in the United States. In a sense, every day could be seen as the beginning of the new year, in that each day occurs about 365 days after the same day the previous year.

Even though we got to the point where we agree what day it is, many countries still choose to celebrate the new year based on a different calendar. For instance, most nations follow the Gregorian calendar, while China opts to count its days on the lunar calendar.

So how did we come to adopt January 1 as the beginning of the year? The History Guy explains.

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Great Paris Moustache Strike

Never in our planet’s history has our upper lip drawn so much scrutiny. Harken back to 1907, when class friction in France was coming to a boil. In defiance of the strict rules being placed on them from their employers and high-class Parisians, men across Paris were walking off the job, determined not to be humiliated any longer. A great strike had begun and the working class men who embodied it weren’t going to go back to work until they got what they deserved–moustaches.

The movement had nothing to do with vanity, but of humanity and dignity, says Lance Geiger, host of The History Guy. Moustaches had been used since antiquity in Europe and globally to denote status, rank, profession and more. By the 1830s, moustaches became standard in the French military and by the 1860s, they became mandatory. Simultaneously, civilians were rejecting moustaches for clean-shaven faces and black suits. This twin-cultural movement made wearing a moustache a symbol of manliness bravery and military service.

Fast forward to the early 20th century and the tables turned, especially in the food-service industry, where waiters were banned from wearing moustaches to improve hygiene in establishments. Those Parisians affected united and walked off the job, leading to The Great Paris Moustache Strike. Here’s more with The History Guy.

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The Toledo War

In 1835, a dispute based on a faulty map in the Upper Midwest, brought two forces to the brink of war over who controlled the largest town in the area. At the center of the dispute, was the town of Toledo. Surprisingly, the forces represented the State of Ohio and then Territory of Michigan, in what was to become known as the “Toledo War.”

After decades of uncertainty, the two forces were prepared to defend, with force of arms, their respective positions over where the border between them lay. The turmoil represented the stresses of a growing nation and rewrote the boundaries of three states. The Toledo Strip promised to be an economic boon to whomever controlled it and led to such confrontations as the Battle of Phillips Corners and the Frostbitten Convention.

Despite questions of legality, Congress chose to recognize the revolution and officially granted Michigan its Upper Peninsula and statehood, while granting Ohio the coveted Toledo Strip. Perhaps the biggest loser in the dispute was neither Michigan nor Ohio, but Wisconsin, because absent the compromise that gave Michigan the Upper Peninsula, that land would have likely been part of Wisconsin.

Tune into the video as The History digs deeper into the fascinating details of The Toledo War.

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The Forgotten First Presidents

If there’s one thing you can count on an American knowing about U.S. history, it’s that George Washington became the first President of the United States in 1789. But that leaves a 13-year gap between when the United States declared its independence in 1776 and when Washington accepted the highest office in the land. Meanwhile, during that period, 14 men held the office of President.

While the rules were different, the contributions of the forgotten 14 Congressional Presidents deserve to be remembered. They played vital roles representing nine of the original 13 states and their signatures are all over some of the most important foundational documents of the United States. But it’s not about them individually, it’s about the forgotten position in which they served during that odd period leading up to the signing of the Constitution, when Americans had to figure out what they had to do and what is was like to administer a nation. Here’s more from The History Guy.

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Nicknames Of Three Great Cities

While people generally know the nicknames for cities, the origin of those monikers is not so well known and are maybe wrapped up in legends that are not necessarily representative of truth. In the following video, The History Guy uncovers the surprising history behind the nicknames for three of America’s great cities: Washington D.C., New York and Chicago.

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Inscription Rock’s Story of Life

Inscription Rock, in New Mexico’s El Morro National Monument, is nature’s history book of the American Southwest. The sandstone outcropping, 40 miles southwest of Grants, N.M., carries the marks of 400 years of passers-by, including the Spanish conquistadores. Lance Geiger, aka The History Guy, delves into the rich history of Inscription Rock and the early American Southwest.

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The Angels of Bataan

This is the story of 77 U.S. Army and Navy nurses who were taken as prisoners of war during the Battle of the Philippines during World War II. Many of the nurses requested assignments in the Philippines because the area was thought to be safe and adventurous. Little did they know that the Imperial Army and Air forces of Japan had other plans. The History Guy details the bravery of the American nurses and the tragedy of their internment.

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